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Judicial Foreclosure Available: Yes
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Non-Judicial Foreclosure Available: No
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Primary Security Instrument: Mortgage
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Timeline: Typically 210 days
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Right of Redemption: No
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Deficiency Judgments Allowed: Yes
Lenders in
Illinois have a number of options available
to them to foreclose on a mortgage in
default.
Judicial Foreclosure
A notice of
the lenders intent to foreclose must be
given to the borrower, and any other person
entitled by Illinois statutes to receive
notice, at least thirty (30) days prior to
the courts judgment of foreclosure.
If the
court finds in favor of the lender and
issues a notice of sale, the sale will be
conducted on the terms and conditions
specified in the notice of sale, provided
they meet the minimum standards provided in
the
Illinois Statutes.
The sheriff
or any judge within the county where the
property is located may conduct the sale.
The borrower has no rights of redemption
after the foreclosure sale.
Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure
If the
borrower has defaulted on the mortgage and
the lender agrees, the borrower may simply
give the deed to the lender and his
interests in the property securing the deed
will be terminated. If the lender agrees and
accepts the deed, they may not seek to
obtain a deficiency judgment against the
borrower at any time afterward.
Consent Foreclosure
In this type
of foreclosure, the court enters a judgment
satisfying the mortgage by giving absolute
title to the property secured by the
mortgage to the lender. The borrower has no
rights of redemption after this type of
foreclosure judgment has been rendered and
the lender may not file for a deficiency
judgment.
Lenders
may also foreclose on a mortgage in default
by using the common law strict foreclosure
method, but Illinois law does not permit
non-judicial power of sale foreclosures.